If you've ever seen your cat go from zero to 60 in just a few seconds — from catnapping to making a wild dash across the floor — they probably had a case of the cat zoomies. But what are cat zoomies and why does your usually chill cat get these sudden bursts of energy?

Why Cats Get the Zoomies

While it's pretty easy to tell if your cat has a case of the zoomies, the reason behind them can be more mysterious. What are cat zoomies' causes? Here are three of the most common explanations.

1. Sleep Habits

Cats often get the zoomies after a long snooze. Because cats sleep much of the day in order to conserve energy (your feline friend can sleep anywhere from 12 to 16 hours a day), when they're awake, they're really awake. After a long catnap, running from one end of the house to another is a way for your cat to reinvigorate their mind and body.

2. Hunting Instinct

Despite getting all the food they need from their pet parents, cats are innate hunters and have a predatory instinct. Sometimes it may seem as if your cat is chasing nothing, when, more than likely, they're pursuing imaginary prey. To get a sense of your kitty's expert hunting skills, toss a few pieces of kibble down the hallway and see how quickly they bound after it.

3. Bathroom Issues

Many cats seem to take a victory lap after using the litter box. Some cats run like crazy after they've had a bowel movement, particularly if it was uncomfortable. "Such discomfort could be caused by infections or inflammatory processes involving the urinary tract, colon or rectum," explains Dr. Mike Paul for the Pet Health Network. "It could even be caused by constipation issues." If your veterinarian rules out medical reasons for the post-bathroom sprinting, you can conclude that it's probably just your cat's way of celebrating a job well done.

When to Contact the Vet

If your zooming cat is otherwise healthy, there's no need to worry.

Gray spotted cat on hardwood floor in the pounce position.

If you notice excessive zooming, though, keep an eye out for any other unusual behaviors that may signal something's wrong. Accompanying weight loss, changes in litter box usage or unusual vocalization, for example, should prompt you to bring your cat to the vet. Cats are especially likely to exhibit changes in behavior as they age.

Playing Through the Zoomies

Once you've determined that your cat's spontaneous bouts of wildness are nothing to worry about, you can try to plan your play sessions around their zoomies, as International Cat Care recommends: "Playtime ... actually has the most beneficial effects if it is provided relatively frequently in short energetic bursts of activity."

Being an active participant in the zoomies is a great way for you to bond with your kitty, help them release pent-up energy and tire them out for their next snooze. Plus, watching your cat bound aimlessly throughout the house might just be their way of trying to tell you that they want to play. After all, we all know that your cat is really in charge of you, and not the other way around!

Christine O'Brien Christine O'Brien

Christine O'Brien is a writer, mom, and long-time cat parent whose two Russian Blues rule the house. Her work also appears in Care.com, What to Expect, and Fit Pregnancy, where she writes about pets, pregnancy, and family life. Find and follow her on Instagram and Twitter @brovelliobrien.

Related articles

Feline Infectious Peritonitis: Risk Factors, Symptoms & Treatment of FIP in Cats

Learn helpful info about Feline Infectious Peritonitis, or FIP in cats, including risk factors, common symptoms, treatment options & how to prevent it.

All About Your Cat's Sleeping Habits

Learn all about your cat's sleep schedule, why she seems to be most active during twilight hours and what it means to be a crepuscular kitty.

All About Cat Fleas

Discover how your indoor cat can get fleas, how to spot signs that she has them, and tips for getting rid of them & preventing them in the future.

Cat Tooth Extractions: What to Expect

Learn when a cat tooth extraction might be necessary, what the recovery process can entail for cat teeth removal and how to prevent the need for an extraction in the future

Cat's Upset & Sensitive Stomach: Treatments & Food Choices

Just like people, cats can experience occasional stomach upset. If your cat exhibits any of the following, especially after eating, she may have a sensitive stomach.

How to Put On a Cat Harness

Discover which harness style is best for your feline friend and learn how to put on a cat harness. Take your kitty for a stroll knowing they're secure.

Helping Your Cat Lose Weight: Food & Exercise Tips

Obesity is a health condition that affects many cats these days. Use these easy to follow methods to help your cat lose weight and keep it off.

Cataracts in Cats: What You Need to Know

Learn helpful info about cataracts in cats, including what causes them, typical signs of a feline cataract, how they are diagnosed and treatment options.

Foods that are Dangerous or Toxic to Cats

Many human foods are dangerous to cats. Read about 5 of the worst toxic food offenders that can kill your cat - and how much it takes to hurt them.

How to Tell If Your Cat Is Lonely

Do cats get lonely? What can you do to help? Learn some common signs to tell if your cat is lonely and steps you can take to try and cheer them up.

Can Cats Eat Peanut Butter?

Learn whether it's safe and healthy to give your cat peanut butter, including certain ingredients to watch for that can be toxic.

Should I Get My Cat Groomed by a Professional?

Cats often do a lot of grooming themselves, but learn some sticky situations where consulting a professional groomer might be the right call.

Cat Napping: Why Your Cat Likes to Sleep

Learn about your cat's natural sleep cycle and why it doesn't always match your own, as well as why she likes to nap at certain times of the day.

Ringworm in Cats: Symptoms, Treatment and Prevention

Learn helpful information about ringworm in cats, including how cats become infected, symptoms to watch for, treatment options & prevention.

Reasons for Your Cat Vomiting

Learn the different causes of cat vomiting, from throwing up common hairballs to more serious health concerns, and how grooming & food can help prevent it.

Why Is My Cat Peeing Blood?

Learn causes & symptoms associated with blood in cat urine, including underlying urinary tract problems or issues like FLUTD, as well as treatment options.

Are Bananas Safe for My Cat?

Are bananas safe for your cat? Learn helpful information on whether bananas are a good treat for your cat and why other options might be better.

Letting Your Cat Outside: What You Need to Know

Get tips on how to take the proper precautions when letting your kitten outside for the first time including the proper age and time of day.

Tips for Socializing Your Kitten with People & Other Pets

It's important to introduce your new kitten to kids, strangers and family pets early in their development to help raise a well-adjusted, socializing cat.

Overweight Cat? Slim Down with These Activities

Learn how meal planning, exercise and activity can help your overweight cat get to a healthy and happy weight.