While playing tunes at home, you may wonder if cats like music? And if they do, what kind of music do cats like? Though you don't see your kitty tapping their paws to the beat, could they be enjoying the rhythm? Let's see what scientists and musicians have to say about the subject.

What Kind of Music Do Cats Like?

Do cats like music? The proof is in the purr. In the journal Applied Animal Behaviour Science, researchers concluded that cats do in fact dig music — as long as it's music they like. But what kind of music do cats like, and how do we know? After all, they can't tell us if they prefer a Mozart symphony to a Brahms.

David Teie, an accomplished cellist who's played with performers ranging from the National Symphony Orchestra to Metallica, composes music with tempos that mimic purrs, bird chirps and even nursing. He makes "species-appropriate music," which he fittingly calls Music for Cats. He gave his music to researchers to study and to test his theory that cats — especially young cats and kittens — strongly prefer species-appropriate music to music made for humans.

Cat on piano laying next to sheet music.

What does cat-specific music sound like? "In some tracks, sounds similar to the chirps of birds are overlaid with hurried streams of staccato for an energizing effect," reports The New York Times. "In others, crescendos of purring and suckling sounds are designed to relax."

Currently, music made specifically for cats is intended to soothe them, not to get them to dance. As Teie tells The Telegraph, this is partly because speakers "don't make noises which are high-pitched enough" to transmit more lively sounds that cats can hear. Cats are able to hear frequencies up to 64,000 hertz while humans can only hear frequencies between 20 and 20,000 hertz, according to the Journal of the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association (JAHVMA). Put another way, cats will enjoy music that is in the frequency range with similar tempos to those used in cats' natural communication says Megan Savage and Charles Snowdon (psychologists at the University of Wisconsin) in a PBS article.

But how do these scientists determine that a cat actually likes this music? Researchers would notate how much cats would purr, rub against the speakers or orient their head and ears toward the music says Smithsonian Magazine.

Do Cats Like Music at Home?

While cats favor species-specific sounds, this doesn't mean that you should avoid playing human music for them. What's most important is the type of music you choose.

Dr. Susan Wagner, who specializes in music therapy for animals, outlines for JAHVMA a study in which classical, pop and rock music were played for 12 cats during spay procedures. The cats reacted most positively to classical music, followed by pop. Heavy metal, though, raised their heart rate and increased their pupil size; in other words, rock music stressed them out.

As for when to play music for your kitty, any time is a good time. If you choose to leave on your music player or TV while you're out of the house, stick with calming music. Cats of all ages will appreciate soothing sounds, whether classical music, nature sounds or music created specifically for them. Can playing music for kittens in the womb help with development, as it does for human babies? There's no scientific evidence to back it up, but it probably wouldn't hurt.

Curating a Cat Playlist

If you're interested in creating a playlist for your feline friend, take into consideration the sound frequencies cats prefer. Teie uses the cello, piano, flute and harp to create his music — instruments you'll find in the works of Tchaikovsky, Vivaldi and Puccini. All of these composers frequently appear on curated cat playlists.

If you're not a fan of classical music, look for other styles that appeal to you and your cat, such as New Age music or nature sounds. Kick back, turn up the tunes and relax with your furry pal.

Christine O'Brien Christine O'Brien

Christine O'Brien is a writer, mom, and long-time cat parent whose two Russian Blues rule the house. Her work also appears in Care.com, What to Expect, and Fit Pregnancy, where she writes about pets, pregnancy, and family life. Find and follow her on Instagram and Twitter @brovelliobrien.

Related articles

Cat Vision: How Do They See the World?

Discover some myths and truths about how your cat sees the world, including whether they have night vision and if they are actually colorblind.

Keeping Your Cat's Mouth Healthy

Learn how to brush your cat's teeth vs. having a professional cleaning done, as well as common signs that she might have an oral health problem.

Using Positive Reinforcement when Training Your Kitten

Learn how positive reinforcements can reward your kitten for good behavior while their still young to set them up for success when they get older.

Stage 1 Kidney Disease in Cats Often Goes Unnoticed

Learn more about stage 1 kidney disease in cats, such as the cause, symptoms, treatment and how the proper food can help manage her condition.

Home Dental Care Methods for Your Cat

Use these 4 steps on how to properly brush and provide the right dental care for your cat's teeth.

Choosing the Best Kitten Food: What to Look For & Avoid

Learn how to identify the kitten food that best aligns with her nutritional needs, keeping her active and healthy as she grows into an adult cat.

The Science Behind Your Cat's Traits

Curious to know more about your cat? From how fast she runs to how high she can jump, learn what science has found out about your cat's distinct traits.

Why Exercise is Important to Keep Your Cat Healthy

Learn how to keep your new kitten active and playful, which can help her maintain her ideal weight.

Tips for Giving Your Cat Pills & Medications

Learn effective tips for giving your cat various medications, including getting her to take pills and best ways to handle injections, eye & ear drops.

DIY Cat Stain & Odor Remover That Actually Works

Learn how to make your own DIY cat stain remover, as well as how to remove cat odors from your home.

Cat Ear Infections: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment & Prevention

Learn about common causes, signs & symptoms, and treatment of a cat ear infection, as well as tips for how to prevent them from happening.

Interactive Cat Toys

Discover fun, interactive cat toys that will entertain your kitty, including puzzles and other cat toys that dispense food!

Cat Bullying: What It Is & How to Stop It

Learn what a bully cat is, why cats demonstrate bullying behavior, and how to stop one cat from constantly bullying others.

Understanding Lungworms in Cats: Symptoms, Treatment & More

Learn the key indicators that your cat could be dealing with lungworms, such as coughing fits, and how they are treated.

What Is Cat Chirping and Why Do Cats Do It?

Discover what cat chirping sounds like, why cats make that sound and what their body language when they chirp might mean.

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Cats: Signs & Prevention

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Cats: Signs & Prevention

Real Life Stories of Caring for Cats with Disabilities

Read about the journey of three cats with disabilities and how, despite their handicaps, they're just as lovable and capable as any other cat.

Diet Considerations for Pregnant & Nursing Cats

Learn what your female cat needs for proper nutrition when pregnant or nursing, so you can make sure you are feeding her properly.

DIY Cat Toys Your Feline Friend Will Love

Discover how to make three creative DIY cat toys out of household items. Cats can get bored very easily, which is why you need to keep her interest.

5 Tips to Help Your Cat Exercise in Winter

Discover fun and creative cat exercise ideas to help your kitty stay fit and active through the winter months.